Manuscripts should be submitted in English, employing a clear and concise writing style with proper grammar and spelling.
Use standard document formatting guidelines, including 1-inch (2.54 cm) margins, a readable font (e.g., Times New Roman, Arial) in 11-point size, and double-spacing throughout the entire manuscript.
Include a title page with the title, author names, affiliations, corresponding author's contact details, and acknowledgments.
Provide a structured abstract (Introduction, Methods, Results, Conclusion) of no more than 250 words, along with 3-5 keywords for indexing and searchability. Unstructured abstract is also acceptable.
Organize the main text into sections (e.g., Introduction, Methods, Results, Discussion, and Conclusion) and subsections as necessary.
Follow a recognized citation style (e.g., Numbered, Vancouver) for in-text citations and references, preferably managed by EndNote.
Clearly present figures and tables with appropriate numbering and citations within the text.
Acknowledge any potential conflicts of interest, ethical approvals, and informed consent for studies involving human participants or animals.